Hussainsagar Free Essays

It was a lake of 24 square kilometres built on a tributary of the River Musi to meet the water and irrigation needs of the city. There is a large monolithic statue of the Gautam Buddha in the middle of the lake which was erected in 1992. [1] Contents[hide] * 1 Tank Bund * 2 Sailing * 3 Landmarks * 4 Transport * 5 References * 6 Gallery * 7 External links | [edit] Tank Bund Tank bund road Built in the 16th century the lake was named to express the gratitude of Ibrahim Quli Qutub Shah to Hussain Shah Wali who helped him to recover from illness. We will write a custom essay sample on Hussainsagar or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is a sprawling artificial lake that holds water perennially, built during the reign of Ibrahim Qutub Shah, across a tributary of the river Musi in 1562. Linking the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad, the lake and its environs have several parks and scenic spots. The broad road on the tank bund is lined with lawns and 33 statues of famous personalities of the State stand along the bund of the lake. The well laid out Lumbini park located in the Buddha Purnima project has a musical fountain.The lake was a hot spot as a suicide location but these have reduced in the last few decades, possibly due to the worsening water quality. The lake is encompassed on one side by the beautiful Lumbini Park, an amusement park for the young and old alike. Then there is the enchanting Birla Mandir hewn on a hillock nearby. Standing on the Tank Bund at night, one is awe-struck to see the glimmering row of lights outlining the lake that look like â€Å"a diamond studded necklace†. This is the necklace road being readied to enhance the beauty of Hussain Sagar.The majestic white arch that forms the entrance stands high and immaculate into the bluish white sky beckoning the motorists a free and easy passage on the wide long stretch of the Tank Bund. The two lions standing straight in support of the roof of the arch beside the pillars and the tapered dome with globular design akin to pinnacles on top are all styled after the traditional Hindu temple designs, much like the â€Å"simha dwaram† (the lion gateway). Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it connects the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad. Throughout the year the Tank Bund presents a picture of hustle-bustle of the regular traffic. Statue of Buddha An 18 meter high monolithic statue of Lord Buddha towers over the lake from atop the Rock of Gibraltar. The road on the Tank-Bund which originally was very narrow was widened in 1946 when Sir Mirza Ismail was the Prime Minister of Hyderabad. Further widening and beautification of the Tank-Bund took place during 1987-88 with the addition of fountains with dancing waters, tantalising coloured lighting during nights, and the installation of nearly thirty three (33) well sculptured bronze statues mounted on high platforms, in the memory of historical and eminent personalities of Andhra Pradesh. 1] The idea of erecting a giant monolith Buddha statue in the midst of Hussainsagar lake on the Gibraltar rock was a part of the Buddha Poornima project in 1985. The monolithic statue was chiselled out of a white granite rock, weighting 450 tons. It was carved by 200 sculptors for two years. The statue was transported to Hyderabad in November 1988. After the initial problems, the statue was erected on 12 April 1992 on a red coloured Lotus pedestral. Attached to it, Lumbini park was inaugurated with musical fountains, Bonsai Plants and a boat ride from Lumbini Park to the Buddha Statue.The whole atmosphere reflects peace and persevence but stinks of sewage. A project feasibility report has been prepared for the conservation amp; restoration of Hussain Sagar Lake under National Lake Conservation Plan. The Hussain Sagar Lake has been the centre of Hyderabad civilisation and is among the most beautiful national heritage. It has played a major role in the economy of the State of Andhra Pradesh through its attraction of tourists as well as its utilisation as a source of food and water. As with other urban lakes in India, the Hussain Sagar now serves as one of the main sewage collection zone of the twin cities. Lake in the evening During the past few years grave concern is being voiced by people from different walks of life over the deteriorating conditions of Hussain Sagar Lake. As a result of heavy anthropogenic pressures, the lake eco-systems are not only strengthening in its surface becoming poor in quality, posing health hazards to the people living in close proximity to the lake. Over the years the entire eco-system of Hussain Sagar Lake has changed. The water quality has deteriorated considerably during the last three decades. Over the years the lake has become shallow due to siltation and accumulation of plant debris.Many undesirable changes in the structure of biological communities have resulted and some important species have either declined or completely disappeared. Realising the importance of conservation of Hussain Sagar Lake, a project has been formulated. This project shall be implemented by APPCB, Hyderabad, India. In this respect, a project feasibility report has been prepared for the approval amp; financing from NLCP. The PFR focuses various physical, chemical, biological features of lakes including the technical amp; other sub-projects for the conservation of lake.Abstract of costs of all technical amp; other sub-projects have also been given in the PFR. Inspite of the commission of a sewage treatment plant on the western side, large amount of untreated sewage and industrial effluents continue to flow into the lake. The immersion of Ganesh idols during the annual Ganesh Chatturti festival also adds to the degradation of water quality and siltation due to the increasing use of toxic plastic and flourescent paints in the making of the idols as well as the increasing scale of the immersion of clay idols every year. The Tank Bund dams HussainSagar Lake on the eastern side and connects the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad. There are 33 statues of famous people of Andhra Pradesh erected by former chief minister N. T. Rama Rao. The most popular promenade Tank Bund dams the Hussain Sagar large lake that connects the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad. In the middle of the lake is the â€Å"Rock of Gibraltar†, on which stands the statue of Buddha. [2] This boulevard has beautiful gardens on both sides, with well laid foot paths and benches, and a good volume of traffic running in between.This road gets busy during the evenings as people come here to enjoy the view and cool air from the lake and to relax at gardens. Moving further from the Tank bund road towards the other side one can connect with the Necklace road, which is another popular boulevard which many consider as a twin to the Tank bund. The sailing club is present close to the Tank bund, where many sailors participate in events held at the lake throughout the year, inspite of the terrible water quality. Parallel to the Tank bund, is the Lower Tank Bund road which was primarily built to reduce traffic congestion.This lower Tank Bund road is heralded by the well known Missamma temple, the sprawling green Indira Park, Hyderabad, Bharat Sevashram Sangha, Ramakrishna Mission and Snow world. An important flyover Telugu Talli flyover rises from the Lower tank bund road and flies across the end of the Tank bund road. [edit] Sailing Hussain Sagar Lake is a popular spot for sailing. Various regattas have been held here since 1971 jointly by the EME Sailing Association and the Secunderabad Sailing Club. The Hyderabad Sailing Week has been conducted here since 1984 when the first Laser boats ( an Olympic class boat) were introduced by the Laser Class Association of India. The event has grown from strength to strength from 10 Laser entries in 1984 to 110 Laser entries in 2009. The event has traditionally been a multi class event jointly hosted and conducted by the EME Sailing Association and the Secunderabad Sailing Club and been conducted with military precision and elan for the past 24 years.Recently- August 2009- the lake was witness to the monsoon regatta where sailors from all over the country participated. Different classes of sailboats or yachts were raced including four J24, eighteen Hobie Catamarans and 47 Optimists. The regatta was conducted by Laser Sailor Suheim Sheikh [2][3] See Press Coverage of Hyderabad Sailing Week [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [ edit] Landmarks Ganesh immersion in the lakeThe aesthetically built Andhra Pradesh Secretariat buildings, NTR Memorial, Lumbini Park, Prasads IMAX, Hyderabad Boat Club, Sri Venkateswara Temple (Birla Mandir) and Telugu Thalli Flyover are on the Southern side. The Secunderabad Sailing Club, Sanjeevaiah park, Hotel Marriott and Hazrat Saidani Ma Saheba tomb are on the northern side of the lake. Necklace road connects these two sides along the western banks. The Railway line between Hyderabad and Secunderabad runs parallel to this road. Raj Bhavan, the residence of Andhra Pradesh Governor is on the western banks. * Boat club and rides are provided by the A.P. tourism department. * Lumbini Park features a musical fountain and well landscaped garden. * Necklace road has been opened to public which passes round the Hussain Sagar Lake, has many recreational facilities and gardens such as Jalavihar, Eat Street and Sanjeevaiah Park. * NTR Gardens on the Necklace road is a good place to hangout in the evenings for the young as well as the old. * Annual immersion of Lord Ganesh idols after the 10 day Ganesh Chaturthi celebrations on Ananta Chaturdashi. Locally this event is called Ganesh Nimajjanam Panorama of Important Landmarks around Hussain sagar.Once the source of drinking water for the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad, the lake’s current condition is far from desirable. Since the 1980s and 1990s the immersion of Ganesh idols during the festival of Ganesh Chaturthi has led to the further pollution of the polluted lake. Currently there are numerous[3] environmentalist groups and government agencies that are trying to improve the condition of the lake. Necklace road station [edit] Transport Hussain sagar has MMTS Train stations at Necklace road and Sanjeevaiah park. The state-owned APSRTC runs the city bus service, connecting all the major centres of the city.References 1. ^ â€Å"View of Buddha Statue, Tank Bund, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh†. indospectrum. com. http://www. indospectrum. com/travels/india/files/buddha_statue_tank_bund. html. Retrieved 2006-11-02. 2. ^ â€Å"Tank Bund†. twincities. com. Archived from the original on 2007-01-18. http://web. archive. org/web/20070118233839/http://www. twincitiesbbs. com/landmarks/tankbund. htm. Retrieved 2006-11-02. 3. ^ â€Å"Forum for a Better Hyderabad†. Archived from the original on 2006-08-13. http://web. archive. org/web/20060813215707/http://www. hyderabadgreens. org/hussain. html. Retrieved 2006-09-21. How to cite Hussainsagar, Papers

Dilwale Dulhania le Jayenge Essay Sample free essay sample

I would see DDLJ one of my favorite films as it is a dateless classic that has shaped Bollywood and Indian film. I foremost watched this film as a kid and it is one of the films that had truly stuck with me and about everyone I know throughout the old ages. Turning up Shah Rukh Khan and Kajol were household names because of how they were able to move their functions. It is a really emotional film that kept me interested throughout the full continuance. which is a really difficult undertaking to make when I’m watching a film for the fifth clip. The character of Raj played by Shah Rukh Khan goes through a passage stage that for the first clip in Bollywood which made it stand out for me as a NRI. We see the function of the typical good Indian male child switched into a butch alpha male which has antecedently ever been played with a NRI position. Overall I believe this film should ever been shown in a category like this because it captures the elegances of Bollywood film and allows you to see how it has progressed over the old ages. My Name is Khan: I truly enjoyed watching this movie. unlike many of the other movies it was my first clip seeing it. It was nice to compare how Shah Rukh Khan and Kajol have advanced themselves over the old ages. You can state by looking at them that there is a major difference in the clip that these two films where filmed. The adulthood degrees on its on shows their new degree of moving and how the success of a movie like DDLJ progressed them as histrions. The plot line is really easy to follow because of its relevance. associating to an event that has affected all of us one manner or another. I felt really connected to Rizvan and sympathized what he was traveling through. He had a happy life. was married. a step-father and love was environing him. But one unfortunate incident ( 9/11 ) changed his life everlastingly. followed by the slaying of his step-son. The many struggles’ he goes through and overcomes is really impressive and shows you how strong an person can genuinely be. There isnâ⠂¬â„¢t much unfavorable judgment that I could give to this movie. the playing and directing all came together really good. the chemical science that these people have built over the year’s shows. My biggest unfavorable judgment would hold to be with the casting of the minor functions. although the functions are minor. they basically disallow this movie to be considered a true great. Bhaji on the Beach: I thought this movie was really interesting in its subject and its willingness to acquire its message across. I liked the divide between the older traditional ladies versus the new age modern adult females. This movie had decent directing which made up for its deficiency in star power in its playing. but the mixture of two allowed for a nice tally of comedy and play. There were many cases that showed marks of upcoming tenseness and statements but I felt like it still wasn’t obvious as to what the result was traveling to be. The portion in the cafe would hold to be one of my front-runners because of how it unfolds get downing with the delivery of the traditional nutrient by the senior ladies. That is a really common thing to go on and the lady working at the desk stating them to set it off made me really happy. She called the younger adult females a prostitute for being pregnant with a black cat and says she was sword lily that she neer had kids of her ain. what else did she an ticipate other than a java thrown in her face? Lagaan:This movie is one of a sort and really interesting because of its engagement in the most popular Indian athletics. Cricket. The film covers many different facets including political relations. history. love. action and athleticss. There is something for everyone to bask about this film. which allows it to hold a broad assortment of audience. The mini-conflicts that happen in the film are setup to come together really good in the cricket lucifer. The â€Å"untouchable† job and the fact that one of the teammates was assisting the British kept you desiring to see what was approximately to go on past the consequence of the game. Although I wish they did a better occupation of portraying the cricket lucifer and non stressing that the villagers were traveling to win. it didn’t hurt my position of it that much. The love narrative was interesting every bit good. because of the white lady falling in love with the chief character we saw a love trigon which could hold turne d out really otherwise. I’m really biased because this film has been my top 3 favorite Bollywood movies of all clip. but basically it ruined my Bollywood experience because of the high outlooks it sets. demoing me how entertaining Bollywood can genuinely be. 1947 Earth:I had really assorted feelings about â€Å"1947 Earth† . I enjoyed its plot line but felt like that it was missing in the message it was seeking to portray. The state of affairss that occurred in this film were really accurate and showed a sense of pragmatism but all it did was â€Å"show† us what was go oning. The storyline wasn’t interesting at all. and at no point did I feel like we hit a flood tide. I have seen many movies that revolve around the divider of India. and this movie didn’t do anything different. It may be that I already understood what was go oning during this clip that I had no connexion to it. but person who has no anterior cognition of India during this clip might be interested in it. The lone thing that I enjoyed about this film was Amir Khan and his playing. which we could hold seen more of. One thing I would hold done otherwise is made it so the original group of friends stick together in a unsmooth clip and acquire past t he fact that they were all different faiths. Baghban:The best thing about this film was how it emphasized traditional Indian value. demoing that the parents position was the right thing to make is really rare. We see the boies who grew up in a more modern life style that promotes equality with adult females and independency and their male parent who expects them to follow his word and his base on the leader of the family. I didn’t like how the male parent and the female parent chose to divide up and unrecorded individually. they had many other options. The house was still available for them to populate in. and he still had a occupation at the bank to travel back excessively. The adoptive boy was excessively good to be true. like a guardian angel that made everything better for the male parent. The film truly wanted to demo us that traditional values are still good to travel by but I felt like there were excessively many holes in the plot line for me to truly bask it. It about felt like a retarding force to me. the conclu ding address by Amitabh being the concluding nail in the casket. with so much potency we see another floating-point operation. Bride and Prejudice:Bride and Prejudice follows a really good plot line about how two people who virtually have nil in common can fall in love and overcome differences. The movie does a really good occupation in following the book with really small differences but I feel like it was missing that last measure over-all. The playing of Aishwarya Rai stood out really good. but it seemed like she was surrounded by excessively many recreational histrions that brought the degree of the movie down to a new degree. The function of Will was really typical for me. it may be related to the directing but it seemed like he was cast to stand out from the crowd. and non on his abilities to play the function. The comedy facet of the movie is what allowed me to maintain my involvement and this truly stood out. It still fails to demo that it is anything different other than a Bollywood money grab on an audience that is willing to serve out a twosome dollars for a couple hours of amusement. I wish elect histrions like Aishwarya Rai didn’t participate in abattoirs such as this. about seting an star on her ace position in my head. Ek Ajnabee:This would hold to be my favorite genre of movies. action packed and shooting in a foreign state. This film reminds me of a batch of the Bollywood films I would watch turning up with my pa. tonss of hiting and action followed by a struggle that is merely resolved by more action and shot. Although this may non be the best work of Amitabh Bachan. it brings him back to that superhero-superhuman individuality that is still the vision many people have of him in India. I have antecedently seen Man on Fire and could see how closely the plot line follows it. This isn’t something new in Bollywood ; many films are about complete transcripts. in a lazy effort to do money. Again though. I feel like a batch of the moving wasn’t up to criterions because it took a sense of pragmatism out that Man on Fire had kept on excessively. It was missing many other facets that the secret plan was trying to implement. the construct was really clear though. I felt like re-make could hol d been better done. and even had the ability to hold other subjects implemented. to demo more of a relevancy to Bollywood film. Veer Zara:I would hold to give this movie a top 3 ranking out of all of the movies we got to watch in category. because of its ability to spread out aboard a altering India. Out of the assorted elements that this film is able to portray for us. one thing that truly stood out is how relevant this film is to the outlook in modern India sing credence of another civilization. Throughout this film it is made really clear that Veer and Zaara are of different faiths and backgrounds. yet non one time do we see this as an issue. Get downing with the households and the Sikh priest all we see is credence for other people’s positions and beliefs. regardless of the hostile yesteryear that these two states and faiths have had. I enjoyed the different attack this film took every bit in a narrative being told about the yesteryear. which allowed for a decision that drew me back into the secret plan before it perchance could hold become dull. Basically I saw the secret plan of the film as a man ner that Veer was able to demo his love for Zaara. by non opening his oral cavity and leting Zaara to maintain her honor. But in the same facet Zaara was able to make the same by wholly turning her life around and maintaining to a devotedness to a dream that Veer had told her about. Pink Mirror:The Pink Mirror was a movie that caught me off guard and required me to step outside the box from the manner I normally view movies. Up to this point I had been watching movies as a pure-entertainment facet but this movie ( missing amusement value ) had a deeper significance leting its audience to see a tabu in India. I’ve been to India multiple times and its astonishing to see that a subject like this has become a tabu. although the 3rd gender is widely seeable. Culturally it is accepted and interaction has become an mundane happening but throughout the film it truly baffled me as to how it could be banned. The film had a simple message. candidly can be seen as a manner of showing/presenting a different life style. with a struggle that allowed there to be some kind of secret plan. Although it’s about impossible to compare the movie to a higher budget movie whose pure intent is to supply amusement to its viewing audiences. this film was able to make that in its ain sense. It had many different issues arise. different tones on relationships and didn’t bent onto a individual secret plan construct for a long period of clip. It was effectual within its ability. recreational histrions and a low budget vowing to traverse the boundary that traditional Indians had implemented onto its pick of subject.

Katherine Mansfield Essays (1426 words) - Bisexual Women, Fourth Way

Katherine Mansfield Katherine Mansfield, who lived from 1888 to 1923, is considered to be one of the most remarkable short story writers of her time. Using her life experiences as an inspiration for her short stories, Mansfield sculpted her ideas into masterful pieces of literary work. Mansfield's life was full of interesting experiences that shaped her outlook upon life. The diversity of friends and acquaintances Katherine Mansfield had over her lifetime also had a great influence on her career. Even as a child, Mansfield made decisions about her life that would create a path for her career to start on. Katherine Mansfield was born Kathleen Mansfield Beauchamp to Harold and Annie Dyer Beauchamp on October 14, 1888. The Beauchamp family called New Zealand their home. "A Sea Voyage", written by the young Kathleen Beauchamp, won first-place at the Karori Village School, the grammar school she first attended (Nathan 1). This accomplishment encouraged young Beauchamp to continue on writing. After attending grammar school, Kathleen went on to attend Miss Swainson's Secondary School. During this time, she is acquainted with Maata Mahupuka, a native Maori. Her interest in Mahupuka later grew into a brief love affair with him (Nathan 1). After graduating from secondary school, Miss Kathleen Mansfield Beauchamp left New Zealand. She decided this after thwarting the idea of a career in music. Beauchamp went on to attend London's Queens College and study literature. While in attendance at Queens College, Kathleen made a friend in Ida Baker. Ida Baker, like Beauchamp, was an avid writer. Kathleen gave the pen name "Lesley Moore" to Ida, after Beauchamp's brother Lesley (Sampson 308). In the spring of 1907, Miss Beauchamp held in garden party and invited many of her acquaintances from college. The party was a complete success until it was discovered that a cottager who lived on the property had been accidentally killed (Nathan 1). This event spawned to become "The Garden Party", Beauchamp's first major work (Encarta). In 1909, Kathleen Beauchamp became acquainted with a man by the name of G. C. Bowden. After only a brief period they became engaged and married. The evening after their marriage, Kathleen left Bowden (Disc. Authors 1). Leaving Bowden, she ran away with her longtime friend Garnet Trowell. Trowell was from Wellington; she was a fairly well known cellist. While running away with Garnet Trowell, Kathleen had an affair with a man who ultimately impregnates her. When Kathleen finally discovered this pregnancy, she returned to her mother for support. Trying to remove Kathleen from the distractions of everyday life, Kathleen's mother took her to Bad Worishofen, Bavaria to await the pregnancy (Nathan 1). In June of 1909, Kathleen had a miscarriage. While awaiting the birth of her child, Kathleen wrote stories and drew sketches related to her experiences of Bavaria (Disc. Authors 1). She wrote most of her work in her room at the Hotel Kreuzer (Nathan 1). After battling through difficult times, Beauchamp made many changes in her life. Kathleen Mansfield Beauchamp began using the name Katherine Mansfield exclusively starting in 1910 (Nathan 1). Steven Swift, a fairly well known publisher at the time, published the first copies of Mansfield's "In a German Pension" (Baugh 287). It was originally advertised as a "six-schilling novel" (Baugh 287). Only a short time after the initial publication, Swift added the work onto his list of "Books that Compel" (Sampson 308). During this time, Katherine Mansfield made an acquaintance with an important person. J. Middleton Murry was the editor of Rhyme magazine. Katherine met Murry for the first time when he was twenty-two while working in the same town (Nathan 1). J. Middleton Murry and Katherine Mansfield became closer and their personal relationship grew. Eventually, Murry moved in with Katherine at her London apartment and they soon became lovers. John Middleton Murry and Katherine Beauchamp Mansfield were married on May 3, 1918. This move was made in an act of convenience as well as love, considering Murry was an editor of a magazine that also published short stories. After her marriage to Murry in May of 1918, Katherine went right back to work. In August of the same year, she published the short story "Bliss" in the English Review (Nathan 1). In early 1918, Mansfield was formally introduced to Virginia Woolf for the first time. This introduction began a great chapter of women's English literature. Although their personal friendship was close, Wolf and Mansfield were immense literary rivals. Differences between the two included "background, taste, and mode of living". By being the friend of Virginia Woolf, Katherine Mansfield aided her own success

Archeology essays

Archeology essays The object in question today is a recent found scrubbing tool seemingly used as far back as 1500 AD. From this object we can see remains of some kind of film or paste on it indicating that it was some how used for a scrubbing of the body. We found the first of this astounding artifact in a remote area of the New World buried under an ancient washroom. The object is long with a curve at the center of it for flexibility and has thousands of short brushes at the end of it put neatly into a uniform pattern. The object was a mystery at the time of it being found, but by looking at the context we can infer that was definitely used as a scrubbing object for some part of the body. We found this object under an ancient bathroom in association with a porcelain sink and wooden surfaces buried deep in the ground in the New World. There were quite a few found recently across the world and scientists have given it a name as unknown brush, because the use of it is a mystery, until today. We have found clear evidence through association that this brush was used as a cleaning device for teeth. It was widely used by nearly every person on the planet and many books have been written as to how teeth were cleaned in the ancient times. The discovery of these brushes was the first material evidence found to support these writings of a brush that cleaned the ancients teeth. The association clearly shows that the brush was associated with some kind of cleaning of the body, so theories of painting and artwork can be eliminated. By finding it next to an ancient sink we can truthfully say that it was used as a tooth-cleaning unit. The material it is made of, strictly from our observations, seems to be a plastic base and some kind of ancient fur used as the bristles. This shows us that ancient man was capable of dental hygiene. The brushes have very beautiful decorations on them with all different kinds ...

The Gullah or Geechee Community

The Gullah or Geechee Community The Gullah people of South Carolina and Georgia have a fascinating history and culture. Also known as the Geechee, the Gullah are descended from African slaves who were prized for their ability to grow crucial crops such as rice. Due to geography, their culture was largely isolated from white society and from other slave societies. They are known for having preserved a tremendous amount of their African traditions and language elements. Today, approximately 250,000 people speak the Gullah language, a rich mixture of African words and the English that was spoken hundreds of years ago. The Gullah are currently working to ensure that future generations and the general public know about and respect the Gullah past, present, and future. Geography of the Sea Islands The Gullah people inhabit many of the one hundred Sea Islands, which stretch along the Atlantic Ocean coasts of North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and northern Florida. These marshy tidal and barrier islands have a humid subtropical climate. Sea Island, St. Helena Island, St. Simons Island, Sapelo Island, and Hilton Head Island are some of the most important islands in the chain. Enslavement and Atlantic Voyage Eighteenth-century plantation owners in South Carolina and Georgia wanted slaves to work on their plantations. Because growing rice is a very difficult, labor-intensive task, plantation owners were willing to pay high prices for slaves from the African Rice Coast. Thousands of people were enslaved in Liberia, Sierra Leone, Angola, and other countries. Before their voyage across the Atlantic Ocean, the slaves waited in holding cells in Western Africa. There, they began to create a pidgin language to communicate with people from other tribes. After their arrival in the Sea Islands, the Gullah blended their pidgin language with the English spoken by their masters. Immunity and Isolation of the Gullah The Gullah grew rice, okra, yams, cotton, and other crops. They also caught fish, shrimp, crabs, and oysters. Gullah had some immunity to tropical diseases like malaria and yellow fever. Because plantation owners did not have immunity to these diseases, they moved inland and left the Gullah slaves alone in the Sea Islands for much of the year. When the slaves were freed after the Civil War, many Gullah bought the land that they worked on and continued their agricultural way of life. They remained relatively isolated for another one hundred years. Development and Departure By the mid-20th century, ferries, roads, and bridges connected the Sea Islands to the mainland United States. Rice was also grown in other states, reducing the rice output from the Sea Islands. Many Gullah had to change their way of earning a living. Many resorts have been built in the Sea Islands, causing lingering controversy over ownership of the land. However, some Gullah now work in the tourism industry. Many have left the islands for higher education and employment opportunities. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas spoke Gullah as a child. The Gullah Language The Gullah language has developed over four hundred years. The name Gullah probably derives from the Gola ethnic group in Liberia. Scholars have debated for decades over classifying Gullah as a distinct language or merely a dialect of English. Most linguists now regard Gullah as an English- based Creole language. It is sometimes called Sea Island Creole. The vocabulary is comprised of English words and words from dozens of African languages, such as Mende, Vai, Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba. The African languages also greatly influenced Gullah grammar and pronunciation. The language was unwritten for much of its history. The Bible was recently translated into the Gullah language. Most Gullah speakers are also fluent in standard American English. Gullah Culture The Gullahs of the past and present have an intriguing culture that they deeply love and want to preserve. Customs, including storytelling, folklore, and songs, have been passed down through generations. Many women make crafts like baskets and quilts. Drums are a popular instrument. The Gullahs are Christians and attend church services regularly. Gullah families and communities celebrate holidays and other events together. The Gullah enjoy delicious dishes based on the crops they traditionally grew. Great efforts have been made to preserve the Gullah culture. The National Park Service oversees the Gullah/Geechee Cultural Heritage Corridor. A Gullah Museum exists on Hilton Head Island. Firm Identity The story of the Gullahs is very important to African-American geography and history. Its interesting that a separate language is spoken off the coast of South Carolina and Georgia. The Gullah culture will undoubtedly survive. Even in the modern world, the Gullah are an authentic, unified group of people that deeply respect their ancestors values of independence and diligence.

Metallica vs Megadeth Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Metallica vs Megadeth - Essay Example Cliff Burton was not around for long as in 1986 he passed on in a bus crash on the way to Copenhagen. This was just three years after they had released their first album titled â€Å"Kill Em All†. Currently the band members include; James Hetfield who is the lead vocals and rhythm guitarist, Lars Ulrich does the drums, Jason Newsted does the Bass guitar and Kirk Hammett does the lead guitar (Metallica, â€Å"Kill Em All†). Their first album being was â€Å"Metal up Your Ass† that was later renamed to â€Å"Kill Em All† in 1983. It was followed by â€Å"Ride the Lightning† that was released in 1984. In 1986 they released their third album that was named â€Å"Master of Puppets†. In 1988, they released â€Å"†¦And Justice for All†. The next year they had their debut of the album â€Å"Metallica†. 1996 saw the release of â€Å"Load† that was not wholly completed thus â€Å"Reload† was produced the following year and it sought to complete the album â€Å"Load†. Their eighth album was â€Å"Garage Inc.† that was released in 1998. The following years saw the release of â€Å"S&M† and in 2003; they hit their tenth album that was called â€Å"St. Anger†. It was followed by â€Å"Death Magnetic† that was released in 2008 and their concluding album was â€Å"Lulu† that was released in 2011 (Metallica, â€Å"Albums†). Megadeth is an American heavy metal band from Los Angeles, California that was formed in 1983 by Dave Mustaine after his departure from Metallica due to reasons of excessive drinking. Their members include; Dave Mustaine who is the lead vocalist and guitarist, Chris Broderick who does the guitar and backing vocals, David Ellefson who does bass and Shawn Drover who does the drums and percussion. Their first album was â€Å"Killing Is My Business†¦And Business Is Good† which was released in 1985 and it was the album that catapulted their career into the heavy metal music industry. In 1986 they released their second studio album by the name

The origin, growth and development of Japanese art and culture Term Paper

The origin, growth and development of Japanese art and culture - Term Paper Example Most of the Asian fashion designs might seem to be imitations of the European styles, but this is not the case in actual sense. On the other hand, it would be absurd to ignore the impact that the Western countries have had on the East. In the entire development period which was most vibrant during the twentieth century, aesthetics and other methods where gotten from the European countries and many Asians where proud to recognize the efforts of Western countries. As the poet Tekkan once mentioned, â€Å"We love the poetry of our predecessors, who are both from the West and the East† (Arrowsmith, 2011, p.28). The beginning of the Metropolitan Court Culture By the occurrence of the Heian period, which was between 794-1185, the Japanese governing system was not fully transformed. During this period, power in Japan had been transferred to the emperor and his ministers. The quasi-independent aristocracy was now changed to the metropolitan elite that comprised of the rituals, intrigu es, history and the imperial courts. The most fundamental happening during this revolution was the adoption of the Chinese cultures and civilization. In 618, a dynasty known as Tang was established and it reigned for almost 300 years. During this period, most of the Chinese cultures acquired their flowering and maturity. ... These styles were unique, and an example is the three dimensionality and realism by the use of models in visual arts. In no time, the art designs and models came to be known as Tang International Styles (Mason, 2005, p.41). The Art of Buddhism Buddhism is one of the earliest arts that were established in China. By the mid years of the fifth century, Koguryo and Paekche, which were all Korean kingdoms, had adopted the art of Buddhism. Silla also adopted the art during the same period as the Korean kingdoms. During the Tang, just as the other Chinese dynasties, the Buddhism community played a vital role in the general affairs of the nations that adopted it. With well located monasteries and temples, the Chinese empire was inhabited by the Buddhist community that managed to make the Tang emperor the most supreme authority on the planet. In an artistic view, the Buddhist community can be said to be the richest, as arts lead to wealth and influence. As the Tang International Style is stil l embraced and praised in the four corners of the earth, its originality is reflected on the surviving paintings and sculptures of the Buddhists (Mason, 2005, p.41). The Paekche embassies, including that of 584 and 552, were unable to introduce Buddhism to Japan. However, they managed to attract the attention of Prince Shotoku who was a champion of the Buddhist cause. By 587, Buddhism had gained control in the Japanese Imperial government and was in fact a crucial foothold. In less than a century, the art has spread and was now in Yamato itself, under the regimes of Tenmu the emperor and Jito the empress who was Tenmu’s successor. Jito officially advocated Buddhism as one of the vital instruments in the